Case No. 23-0772
The Opielas own the minerals in a 637-acre Karnes County tract under a lease that says nothing in it authorizes the lessee "in any manner whatever" to pool the land for oil. Magnolia, the current operator, drilled the Audioslave A 102H horizontal well across three tracts, including the Opielas', and obtained a Railroad Commission permit as a Production Sharing Agreement well, which requires signatures from owners of only 65% of the interest in each tract; the Opielas did not sign or consent.1
The Opielas challenged the permit; the Commission issued it over their complaint and the court of appeals upheld it. They petitioned November 22, 2023, and after merits briefing the parties filed a joint motion for reversal and remand under a settlement. On January 31, 2025 the Court granted it under Rule of Appellate Procedure 56.3: without considering the merits it granted the petition, vacated the court of appeals' judgment, and remanded to the trial court for proceedings in accordance with the settlement; Justice Young did not participate (January 31, 2025 orders; Docket).
Petition for review from the Third Court of Appeals; granted and judgment vacated and remanded on a joint motion for reversal and remand under settlement, Rule of Appellate Procedure 56.3 (January 31, 2025 orders).
The petition asked whether the Commission may permit multi-tract horizontal wells where owners have not consented to pooling and only 65% have signed a production sharing agreement, whether its rules for such wells are invalid for not following APA rulemaking, and whether it wrongly ignored the lease's anti-pooling clause.1 The Court did not reach them.
Opielas (Petitioners): the Commission lacks authority to permit such wells without pooling or Mineral Interest Pooling Act procedures, its 65% rule was adopted without APA rulemaking, and it ignored the lease's anti-pooling clause.1
The order rests on the parties' settlement; the Court did not consider the petition's reasons for review (January 31, 2025 orders).
None noted
The following is current as of October 9, 2026.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 11/22/2023 | Petition for Review (Elsie Opiela, et al) |
| 04/29/2024 | Response to Petition (Railroad Commission of Texas) |
| 04/29/2024 | Response to Petition (Magnolia Oil & Gas Operating LLC) |
| 05/28/2024 | Reply to Response to Petition filed (Elsie Opiela, et al) |
| 06/21/2024 | Brief on the Merits Ordered |
| 08/21/2024 | Petitioner's Brief on the Merits |
| 11/12/2024 | Respondent's Brief on the Merits (Railroad Commission of Texas) |
| 11/12/2024 | Respondent's Brief on the Merits (Magnolia Oil & Gas Operating LLC) |
| 02/11/2025 | Mandate issued |
Review SCOTX decisions faster than ever.
With a SCOTX Report account, receive AI-generated summaries of every opinion and order, plus direct links to the briefing, opinions, and orders themselves—so you can quickly determine whether each opinion and order deserves your attention.
Create a Free Account Log In